The Voyages That Found America - 2658 Words

Caleb Remund Ms. Degreef English IV 10 March 2017 The Voyages that Found America America got its recognition from an Italian explorer named Amerigo Vespucci. Even though Amerigo visited America after Christopher Columbus did, he was the first person to recognize North and South America as different continents. These continents were first unknown to the Europeans, Asians, and Africans. Columbus made four trips over the Atlantic Ocean from Spain where he was originally from. He really wanted to find a direct water route from Europe to Asia. Instead of finding his waterway that he was hunting for, he accidentally stumbled upon what would be now days the North and South Americas. He didn’t really discover the Americas because there were many†¦show more content†¦Columbus married a girl named Dona Felipa Perestrello E Moniz. They had two kids, Diego and Fernando. Diego was the oldest and was born in 1480. Fernando was born in 1488 (â€Å"Christopher Columbus†). While Columbus was working as a merchant sailor in Portugal, they were really looking for a route that went east from Europe across the sea over to Asia. They couldn’t get to Asia by land because the route between Europe and Asia was blocked off by Muslim Nations. The European people wanted traded goods from Asia, but they had a very difficult time finding a route around the continent of Africa and they soon were afraid they were never going to find an eastern route across the sea. Columbus’s brother Bartholomew made it around the tip of Africa in 1488 but did not make any progress up the coast after that. Christopher had heard some things through the grapevine that it might have been possible to make it to Asia by sailing west. Columbus had hoped that he could make that voyage himself. The thought of Columbus sailing west had people extremely nervous. People at that time in the world believed the earth was flat and no one knew for sure how big the earth actually was. N o one had a clue how long it would take him to get to the other side of the earth or how long of a distance it was. Because people didn’t really know much about the world back then, some of the higher educated people put together many different ideas onShow MoreRelatedChristopher Columbus : A Hero Of The American Eyes906 Words   |  4 PagesChristopher Columbus is a person that all of America is thankful for because he is looked at as a hero in the American eyes, because he was the one that founded our land. Through well-known stories about Christopher Columbus, children learn of an explorer with an amazing imagination who stumbled upon America in a pursuit to prove the world is round; however, the true story would not allow Americans to portray Columbus heroically. Introduce Sources. Research reveals that Christopher Columbus is notRead MoreChristopher Columbus : The Causes And Reasons Of Christopher Columbus805 Words   |  4 PagesColumbus would then grow up to have an idea to find a better oceanic route to Asia from Europe. However, Columbus had to receive support for this voyage. Due to the fact that the Portuguese and English governments did not wish to support Columbus on his endeavours, he struggled to find the support he needed for his voyage. Finally, in 1492, Columbus found this support from Spanish monarchs Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella of Castile. The Spanish monarchs hired Columbus because of their interest inRead More16th Century Voyages896 Words   |  4 PagesVoyages of Discovery The initial voyages that took place in the late fifteenth century and early sixteenth century are the most important events to understanding the modern world. Although humans had been migrating to different areas since they could walk, it was these voyages that opened up the entire world to all people. Trade, globalization, intermingling of races, science, technology, religion, and people discovering new lands are all a product of these initial voyages. Christopher ColumbusRead MoreSaint Brendan Came to Norht America First Not Columbus1367 Words   |  5 PagesI have this crazy theory, and it turns out I’m not the only one who has this theory. My theory is the Saint Brendan came to North America first, not Leif Erickson, the Chinese, or even Columbus. My main proof is his book Brendan wrote about his adventure over sea, most people think nothing more of the book as tall tales; but some others believe there is some truth within the pages. They think people just added to the original manuscript to make the story a bit more interesting. A couple of theseRead MoreThe First Naval Voyage Of Spain Essay1412 Words   |  6 Pagestheir overseas voyages were mostly credited to a fascination with the East. They had known about the marvelous riches and fantastic wonders that reside there. There were several great voyages of that time, but there is one that can be argued as a legitimate turning point in history. The first naval voyage of Spain’s Christopher Columbus would ultimately change the world forever. The reasons why this specific naval voyage is a turning point in history is because it inspired other voyages, discoveredRead More Amerigo Vespucci Essay862 Words   |  4 Pages Vespucci was the one person for whom North and South America was named after. Vespucci had a wonderful life and found many things on his voyages. Amerigo Vespucci was born in Florence, Italy in March of 1451, and grew up in a considerable mansion near the river. As a young boy, Amerigos happiest moments studying the stars. He excelled in mathematics and his hobby was copying maps. His dream as a young boy was to travel and get a better picture about what the Earth looked like. Amerigo spent halfRead MoreChristopher Columbus A Hero And Founder Of The New World1569 Words   |  7 Pagesfaster route to Asia could be found by going west. He developed this theory because he thought that the circumference of the Earth and the size of the Asian continent were over estimated. He took his ideas to King John II of Portugal in 1484. Columbus was seeking ships and men for an exploration of the westward Atlantic Ocean. The King rejected this request. After this rejection he traveled to Spain and requested that the Spanish monarch give him three ships to use on a voyage to the west. At first theRead MoreChristopher Columbus Essay examples1074 Words   |  5 Pages Touted as the founder of America, Christopher Columbus has been heralded in the US and Spain for over five hundred years. As children, we were taught that Columbus was a dreamer. He had far-fetched ideas about the world being round, instead of flat as it was once thought to be. And when someone f inally gave him the opportunity to prove his theory, he discovered America and named its inhabitants â€Å"Indians†. Just as shocking as finding out that the Tooth Fairy is one of your parents, thisRead MoreWhy Did Christopher Columbus Not Discover America?874 Words   |  4 PagesWhy did Christopher Columbus not discover America? â€Å"In fourteen hundred ninety-two Columbus sailed the ocean blue.† One of the first things we learned in primary school was that Christopher Columbus discovered America. But they also made us read Christopher s Journals (1493) such as â€Å" They ... brought us parrots and balls of cotton and spears and many other things, which they exchanged for the glass beads and hawks bells. They willingly traded everythingRead MoreThe Christopher Columbus741 Words   |  3 PagesEven though he was claimed to have discovered the Americas, he was never the first to arrive there because (according to historians) the Vikings were there first. But, his discovery led other people in Europe know about the Americas therefore changing the world. Columbus shaped the world as we know it today. Columbus was born around 1451 in the republic of Genoa (what today would be in Italy). As a teenager, he participated in some trading voyages in the Mediterranean and Aegean seas for a job to

Career Research Computer Hardware Engineer - 1113 Words

Maurice Cherry Honors English III Mrs.Freedman 9/26/14 Career Research Test Project Career 1: Computer Hardware Engineer Salary Range 63,970 - 150,130 (â€Å"Computer Hardware Engineers†). Skills In order for one to obtain this job they would need the following skills, problem-solving, speaking, and critical-thinking skills (â€Å"Computer Hardware Engineers†). Personality traits: Personality traits needed in order to become a computer hardware engineer; one must be detail-oriented, persistent, and innovative (R.Mcdavid, S.Mcdavid). Education and/or Training: To increase one s chances of obtaining a job as a computer hardware engineer, one would need a good educational background. â€Å"Most Entry level computer hardware engineers have†¦show more content†¦Daily Routine The routine of an average computer hardware engineer wouldnt change. As most companies hire full time. â€Å"About 1 out of 3 workers, worked more than 40 hours per week in 2012† (â€Å"Computer Hardware Engineers†). Career 2: Mechanical Engineer Salary Range 52,550 - 123,340 + (â€Å"Mechanical Engineers†) Skills: Skills that the employers would like to see in the students that they are preparing to hire are computer, math and science skills (â€Å"Mechanical Engineers†). As these skills would be applied to the everyday workplace. Personality traits: Personality traits that would be useful in becoming a mechanical engineer; one must be conventional, scientific, and be able to solve problems (â€Å"Mechanical Engineers†). The traits would have to applied at anytime. Education and/or Training In order to obtain a job in this field of work one must at least have a bachelors degree in mechanical engineering. â€Å"Some colleges and universities offer 5 year programs that allow students to obtain both a Bachelors and Masters degree† (â€Å"Mechanical Engineers 2†). Experience: Having experience in this job would raise one s chance in being hired. One may gain experience through internships as well as four years of work experience (â€Å"Mechanical Engineers†). Daily routine: The routine of a mechanical engineer does not change throughout the week as they work full time as one-third worked 40 hours or more during the week (â€Å"Mechanical Engineers 2†). A computer

Social Work and Empowerment Assignment Free Essays

The purpose of this essay is to explore social work theory and practice. The essay is based on a scenario of a father (Mathew), who after many years of caring for his disabled son (David), and having suffered a stroke attack an year ago, finds he is struggling to care for himself or the son. In relation to working with the elderly, the essay will discuss the roles of a social worker, the practice of empowerment, possible ethical dilemmas and an anti-oppressive practice. We will write a custom essay sample on Social Work and Empowerment Assignment or any similar topic only for you Order Now The type of agency chosen for this essay is Learning Disability Partnership (LPD) in Cambridgeshire. LPD is an organisation, which includes multi-disciplinary teams of Social Care Services and Health professionals. LPD dedicates services which help learning disabled people lead normal lives and life in abundance. Fully aware of the strain and stress brought on by caring, LPD tries to provide services which help people with learning disabilities, and their carers, to cope with these pressures. The diversity of social work roles in this organisation includes advocacy, direct change agent and executive. These roles can be used singly, or as a combination of two roles. The role of advocacy is about people speaking up for themselves directly or indirectly (Beckett, 2006: 9). Despite having communication problems, and assumning a positive mental capacity rationale on David, a social worker may advocate for David by providing specialist communication equipment that enable him to directly communicate without undue influence by his father. Similarly, in the best interests of David and Matthew advocacy is met through negotiations for services and resources within the agency or through multi-disiplinary teams, this is a mixed role of a negotiator and a co-ordinator. The social worker is obliged to assess the needs of Matthew and David for community care services and implement services accordingly, role of a care manager. Simultaneously, eligibility criteria are checked (role of a researcher) after which costs and services availability are checked before commissioning resources. For effectiveness, a social worker must have sufficient knowledge, skills and values to conduct good professional practice. Empowerment means â€Å"working in a way aimed at increasing people’s sense of power and control over their lives† (Beckett, 2006:126). The British Association of Social Workers (BASW) includes in their definition of social work the promotion of â€Å"†¦ social change†¦ and the empowerment and liberation of people to enhance well-being. † (Thompson 2001) cites empowerment as an ongoing â€Å"process† and a â€Å"goal† that takes a long time. Cooper (2000:15) cites the four major principles of empowerment as â€Å"entitlement which include legislation, rights and policies; social model which looks at social, economic and culture; needs-led assessment which looks at wants in life; and promotion of choice and control which moves institutionalisation to independent living†¦ In view of this topic’s diversity I shall address each principle briefly. In terms of entitlement law, rights and policies offer guidance and support, good example been the 1990 Community Care Act and the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act 1970 which places a duty and requirement on local authority to provide services, resources and funding for services and resources for the needy people in the community (Brammer, 2003:304). To empower David and Matthew rights to live in own home entitlement services like home carer provide personal care and help with shopping. David may also be entitled to practical home assistance to improve on safety and mobility. However, despite been eligible for service, due to limited resources services may not be easily implemented by local authority. The main objective of need’s led assessment is to concentrate more on individual needs and preferences rather than the services available. Needs determine the level of assessment required based mainly on empowerment and choice (Parker, Bradley, 2007). Contrary, defining the meaning of ‘need’ inevitably leads to procedural bias and restriction of services due to financial constraints. If the service user satisfies the local authorities eligibility criteria then they have a legal duty to provide the necessary assistance. For example needs for both Matthew and David vary and might change over time. Matthew’s perspective might be need of rehabilitation and home help to enhance his physical well being whilst David’s needs might be gradual introduction to socialisation and communication needs. Choices for independence targets services for persons at risk for institutionalisation. The Kantanian approach of individualisation (rights and respect for David and Matthew to be treated with personal differences) and user-self-determination (liberty to make informed choices or decisions) promote choice and independence (Banks, 2003:31). Direct Payments, supports self-directed care. This enables David and Matthew to recruit, organise and pay for their own services, enabling them to exercise choice and control over their lives. The campaign for real choice by guardian newspaper quotes that â€Å"the growth of direct payments is causing for celebration, alongside pilot schemes for individual budgets which give disabled people more independence† (www. guardian. co. uk). Social model is concerned with experiences of vulnerable people at a risk of oppression and social devaluation, seeking to reserve vulnerability. Medical terms have been used to normalise people, for examples labelling David as severe learning disabled and Matthew as suffering from stroke is disabling in itself, and leads to total loss of rights. However these terms are used to check threshold criteria for assessment of their needs enabling empowerment. Consequently, on meeting the criteria, local authority must facilities for services, which at this point must be pointed out that they may not necessarily be needs led as intended, but resource led due to limited resources. Simultaneously, this leads to David and Matthew depending on the state welfare instead of encouraging independence and active participation (Oliver, 1996:25). Similarly, choices encourage empowerment. David expressing his wish to stay at home proves that his mental capacity is able to receive, retain and make decisions. (Adams, Dominelli and Payne 2002:196) states capacity and ability to act on decisions brings about equality, however, this supports choice making more than services that best suits David. Possible ethical dilemmas encountered include: Choice and capacity: Because of communication problems with Matthew his dad may have to translate his thoughts expressed. Dilemma occurs as dad’s interpretations may not be accurate with the Matthew’s needs; this may lead to a social worker implementing wrong services. Similarly wrong services may also be offered if in the past Matthew has had little or no experience of choosing. Care and control imposed due to limited resources, social workers are obligated to evaluate David and Matthew against other service users who are in need. Following the utilitarian approach, the dilemma here is whose needs outweigh the other? On what orders would these needs be prioritised? If David and Matthew’s priority are of low, then resources will be allocated to those in most significant risk. Consequently lead to two immoral issues: (a) Societal distrust in social work profession as most people fear being selected for sacrifice despite their needs, (b) David’s and Matthew’s health might get worse as they have to wait a long time for care packages to be implemented. Empowerment process shifts power away from social workers and given to service users. This reliance to create the conditions for empowerment and identify eligible for empowerment would appear to contradict this intended shift of power. Conflict of interest arises on who the primary client is. Once a referral has been made, a social worker will purposely be going in to assess whoever is in need. However it soon comes to light that both the service user and the carer are in need, torn between two people in need a social worker therefore has to work with the whole family creating conflict of interest. The Mental Capacity Act 2005 states that: â€Å"a person must be assumed to have capacity unless it is established that he lacks capacity†. In line with this, dilemma occurs on how to assess capacity and to what extend would capacity be measurable? A social worker is obliged to make a value judgmental call, and if the wrong move is made then the consequences lie with the social worker. To overcome these dilemmas awareness training and anti discriminatory practice would give a balance. From learnt theories it is evident that some social workers might have limited resources and lack of awareness. If a social worker is not aware or informed of these factors, then they will not be able to achieve empowering practice and that they will find their practice may revolve more around issues of empowerment and control are evidently forgetting service users and carers self-determination. Conclusively, Social workers are employed in varied social settings necessitating diversity of social work roles. Empowerment enriches and enhances human suffering, therefore should always be linked with anti-discrimination. The topic of empowerment is very broad, it not only requires technical competence but also qualities of integrity, genuiness and self-awareness. How to cite Social Work and Empowerment Assignment, Papers

Life Sux by Wavves free essay sample

I first heard of Wavves about a year ago when a friend was telling me about a split they did with Trash Talk (a favorite hardcore band of mine). My first Wavves experience was the video for â€Å"Post-Acid†, the surf-rock cut from their sophomore album King of the Beach. While I didn’t find this San Diego â€Å"stoner/surfer garage punk pop† band interesting at first listen, 2011’s Life Sux EP opened my ears up to be alot more friendly towards Wavves. Having only been out for a few months, and despite only being 5-songs (20 minutes) in length, I definitely feel that Life Sux will be considered the band’s magnum opus. This EP really pulls together an aesthetic that is mostly found only in full length records. Instead of being some sort of teaser for a full length, this release comfortably pulls off being quite varied in influence, yet remains consistent. We will write a custom essay sample on Life Sux by Wavves or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It almost goes with out saying that Life Sux (again) like an LP, marks an era for the band, as opposed to just being a few recordings made in between touring for King of the Beach. Life Sux features guest appearances by another California surf pop band Best Coast, and also from the more abrasive hardcore band F****d Up. Every track could easily be the leading single; from the ever-so-catchy, shoegaze-esque opener â€Å"Bug†, to the band’s ode to former Nirvana drummer and Foo Fighters frontman â€Å"I Wanna Meet Dave Grohl†. There is never a dull moment on Life Sux. Though I hear people say that it’s sound is too similar to King of the Beach, I contend that it is more revised, catchy, and overall more well rounded than Wavves’ sophomore LP. I highly suggest this record for anyone eager to taste the dew-heavy air of a Santa Monica morning after a night of partying and sin.